Hey All,
Big Ten media days start on July 23rd and that's where we will get our first look at a league that now boasts 18 teams and stretches from New Jersey to California and seemingly all points in-between. USC along with UCLA, Washington and Phil Knight University are very familiar as old foes from as far back as the old PCC days, so the focus of this column will be on the other 14 schools of the Big Ten. Let's get to it, but first a very short look at the history of the Big Ten itself.
The Big Ten
The Big Ten is the oldest NCAA D-1 athletic conference. It's actually older than the NCAA by ten years having been founded as the Intercollegiate Conference of Faculty Representatives back in 1896. On February 8, 1896 seven school presidents met to discuss control and regulation of college sports. The presidents were from Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Purdue, Northwestern, the University of Chicago and Lake Forest College. Relatively soon Lake Forest dropped out and the other schools then decided to extend an invitation to Michigan. One of the reasons Michigan was invited to join was that it was thought Michigan could sway Notre Dame to join the league. Seems like the Big 10 has always had a thing for ND. When ND didn't join, (shocker), the league went forward with seven members and was known as the Western Conference. Indiana and Iowa joined in 1899. Then in 1907, Michigan had issues with the leadership of the league and left to go independent. In 1912, Ohio State joined. They were just Ohio State, the Theee came later. 1917 saw Michigan rejoin when it was obvious they needed the league and vice-versa. Fast forward now to 1946 when Chicago decided their money wasn't well spent on sports and dropped out of the league. 1950 saw Michigan State voted into the league which is something Michigan never wanted. They voted for Pittsburgh to be admitted instead. From that point on, the Big Ten stayed at 10 members until 1993 when Penn State joined the group. 2011 saw Nebraska become the 12th Big Ten team. 2014 saw Rutgers and Maryland become teams 13 and 14. That brings us back to this year when USC, UCLA, Oregon and Washington officially bring the total to 18 teams. Got that? Good. There will not be a quiz later.
Football Meet & Greet Of The 14 Schools That Aren't From The Conference of Champions
Illinois
Nickname: Fighting Illini
Status: Charter Member
Location: Champaign-Urbana, IL
Student Population: 33,915
Stadium: Memorial Stadium (60,670) Memorial One
Fight Song: Oskee-Wow-Wow
They've played football at Illinois since 1890 and lay claim to National Titles in 1914, '19, '23, '27, '51, and a share of or outright claim to 15 Big Ten Titles in 1910, '14, '15, '18, '19, '23, '27, '28, '46, '51, '53, '63, '83, '90, and 2001.
Biggest Rival: Northwestern. Illinois leads the series 57-55-5. The teams used to play for the Sweet Sioux Tomahawk, but that trophy was retied after the NCAA ruled that all Native American imagery deeemed hostile and abusive must be removed from college athletics. Since 2009 the teams have played for the Land of Lincoln Trophy.
Rose Bowl Record: The Fighting Illini are 3-2 in Pasadena with their last appearance being a 49-17 loss to USC in 2008.
USC record v. Illinois: The Trojans sport an impressive 11-2 record v. the Fighting Illini. The series goes back to 1935.
Illinois Fun Fact
The Fighting Illini whipped UCLA, 45-14 in the 1947 Rose Bowl. That was the first year under the agreement that would annually bring the Big Ten Champion to the Rose Bowl to play the Pacific Coast Conference Champion.
Indiana
Nickname: Hoosiers
Status: Joined the league in 1899
Location: Bloomington, IN
Student Population: 34,253
Stadium: Memorial Stadium (52,929) Memorial Two
Fight Song: Indiana, Our Indiana
Indiana's first football season was in 1897 and the Hoosiers have never won the national title. They have won only two Big Ten titles. The years were 1945 and 1967. 1945 was their only outright Big Ten title and they didn't play in a bowl game because the league did not allow teams to go to bowls then.
Biggest Rival: Purdue, Purdue Leads the overall series 77-42-6. Their first meeting was in 1891 and the rivalry trophy is The Old Oaken Bucket. The bucket has a chain on it with a brass P on it for every Purdue win and a Brass I for every Indiana win. Ties are represented by a an IP stuck together.
Rose Bowl Record: The Hoosiers are 0-1 with their only appearance coming in the 1968 Rose Bowl. They lost to USC that day, 14-3. Some guy named Simpson scored both of the Trojans TDs.
USC record v. Indiana. The Trojans hold a 4-0 series lead over the Hoosiers.
Indiana Fun Fact
The HC of the Indiana teams that lost in 1981 and 1982 to USC was Lee Corso.
Iowa
Nickname: Hawkeyes
Status: Joined league in 1899
Location: Iowa City, IA
Student Population: 21,608
Stadium: Kinnick Stadium (69,250) Named after Nile
Fight Song: On Iowa
Iowa first fielded a football team in 1889. They claim 12 league titles. Eight of those titles are co-championships. The years are 1900, '07, '21, '22, '56, '58, '60, '81, '85, '90, 2002, and 2004. Iowa boasts one Heisman winner and he is Nile Kinnick as in Kinnick Stadium. Kinnick won in 1939 and died in 1943 in a flight training accident in World War II.
Biggest Rival: In the Big Ten, Minnesota is the big rival for the Hawkeyes, while their instate rival is Iowa State. Minnesota holds a 63-52-2 edge over the Hawkeyes, while the Iowa holds a 47-23 lead in the series with the Iowa State. The rivalry trophy for the Minnesota game is statue of pig known as Floyd of Rosedale. The Iowa State game trophy is the Cy-Hawk award.
Rose Bowl Record: The Hawkeyes sport a 2-4 record in Pasadena and are riding a four -game losing streak in the classic affair after getting ran over, around and through by RB Christian McCaffrey and Stanford, 45-16 back in 2016.
USC record v. Iowa: USC holds a 7-3 edge in the series that goes back to 1925.
Iowa Fun Fact
Before he was USC's first legendary HC, Howard Jones was the headman at Iowa where his Hawkeyes upset Notre Dame in 1921. ND HC Knute Rockne recommended Jones to USC when they were looking for a HC after the dismissal of Gloomy Gus Henderson. Rockne thought he was getting rid of a thorn in his side. Funny how it didn't work out that way.
Maryland
Nickname: Terrapins
Status: Joined the league in 2014
Location: College Park, MD
Student Population: 30,762
Stadium: SECU Stadium (54,000) Turtleville
Fight Song: Maryland Fight Song, (yeah, that's the name)
Maryland has never won the Big Ten title. They say they are the 1953 national champs and they do lay claim to nine ACC crowns. The years are 1953, '55, '74, '75, '76, '83, '84, '85 and 2001.
Biggest Rival: Maryland was thrown together with Rutgers as a league rival when they both entered the league in 2014. However, their historic league rival from all the years they spent in the ACC is Virginia. The Terps hold a 45-32-2 lead over the Cavaliers in a series that was halted after the 2013 season, but started up again in 2023. There is no trophy for this rivalry game.
Rose Bowl Record: Maryland has never played in the Rose Bowl.
USC record v. Maryland: 0-0, The Trojans and Terrapins have never squared off on the gridiron.
Maryland Fun Fact
The Terps claim the 1953 national title. They were ranked #1 by AP at the end of the regular season and crowned the champs. However. in their bowl game they were beaten, 7-0 by Oklahoma in the Orange Bowl. That opened the door for Notre Dame to also lay claim to the national title. ND beat Oklahoma, 28-21 at OU to start the season. ND finished the year at 9-0-1 and has been widely considered the national champs after Maryland's loss.
Michigan
Nickname: Wolverines
Status: Charter Member, left the league in 1907 and then rejoined in 1917.
Location: Ann Arbor, MI
Student Population:
Stadium: Michigan Stadium (107,601) The Big House
Fight Song: The Victors
The Wolverines claim 12 national titles. They are from 1901, '02, '03, '04, '18, '23, '33, '47, '48, '97 and 2023. As for league titles, Michigan has won the outright or been co-champs of the Big Ten 44 times. The Wolverines sport there Heisman winners in Tom Harmon (1940), Desmond Howard (1991) and Charles Woodson (1997).
Biggest Rival: Ohio State, Michigan holds a 61-51-6 series lead. How dominant has Michigan been historically against TheeeOSU? Well, even with the Buckeyes winning 15 of 16 games from 2004-19, the Buckeyes were only able to get within seven games of tying the series before the Wolverines won the last three contests to extend their series lead to 10 games. There is no rivalry trophy in this game.
Rose Bowl Record: The Wolverines have an 8-12 record in The Grandaddy of Them All.
USC record v. Michigan: USC has a 6-4 series lead with the Trojans wining six of the previous seven meetings dating back to 1970.
Michigan Fun Fact
Michigan is the only school in college football 1,000 victories. Michigan's 1,000th win was a 31-24 decision at Maryland last November 18th. They currently stand at 1,004 wins.
Michigan State
Nickname: Spartans
Status: Joined the league in 1950
Location: East Lansing, MI
Student Population: 51,316
Stadium: Spartan Stadium (75,000) Green and White
Fight Song: Victory For MSU
The Spartans lay clam to six national titles in 1951, '52, '55, '57, '65 and '66. Their last title in 1966 was a split title with Notre Dame after the two squads played to a 10-10 tie and finished at 9-0-1. ND HC Ara Parseghian took massive heat after just running the clock out and playing for the tie in that contest with the Spartans. MSU also has won outright or shared the Big Ten title nine times. The years are 1953, '65, '66, '78, '87, '90, 2010, '13 and '15.
Biggest Rival: Michigan is the Spartans arch rival. There's lots of bad blood in this rivalry going all the way back to when Michigan tried to keep the Spartans out of the league back in 1950. Michigan fans do not care for MSU, but most of their hatred is reserved for the Buckeyes. The two teams play for the Paul Bunyan Trophy.
Michigan State Rose Bowl Record: MSU is 4-1 in Pasadena with their last appearance being a 24-20 win over Stanford in the 2014 game. Their only loss in the New Year's Classic was 14-12 L handed to them by UCLA in the 1966 game.
USC record v. Michigan State: This series is tied at 4-4-0 with MSU winning the last three meetings.
Michigan State Fun Fact: The Spartans squared off against Army in the first ever bowl game for the Black Knights of the Hudson. MSU lost 10-6 to the Cadets in the 1984 Cherry Bowl.
Minnesota
Nickname: Golden Gophers
Status: Charter Member
Location: Minneapolis, MN
Student Population: 51,147
Stadium: Huntington Bank Stadium (66,000) Gopherland
Fight Song: Minnesota Rouser
The Golden Gophers haven't been a football power for many years, but they have seven national titles. Those titles were for the 1904, '34, '35, '36, '40, '41, and 1960 seasons. They also have owned outright or shared in 17 Big Ten titles. Those years are 1900, '03, '04, '06, '09, '10, '11, '15, '27, '33, '34, '35, '37, '38, '40, '41, and 1960. The Maroon and Gold also have one Heisman winner. RB Bruce Smith took home the Stiffarm Statue in 1941.
Biggest Rival: Minnesota has several big rivals. Wisconsin, Iowa and Michigan top the list, but Wisconsin is the biggest one. The Minnesota-Wisconsin rivalry is the most played in. the FBS. The two teams have logged 133 games going back to 1890. The Badgers had a slim 63-62-8 series lead. The rivalry trophy is Paul Bunyan's Axe.
Minnesota Rose Bowl Record: The Golden Gophers are 1-1 in Pasadena. Their last appearance was in 1962 when a pair of short TD runs by QB Sandy Stephens sparked the Gophers to a 21-3 win over UCLA.
USC record v. Minnesota: USC holds a 6-1-1 series lead and has won the last five games in the series.
Minnesota Fun Fact: The Golden Gophers were the first team ever to be ranked #1 in the AP poll. The Associated Press started ranking college football teams in 1936 and the Golden Gophers were #1 in the first poll released on 10/19/36. They stayed in the top spot for the whole season to claim the first AP national title.
Nebraska
Nickname: Cornhuskers (They were the Bugeaters before 1900.)
Status: Joined the league in 2011
Location: Lincoln, NE
Student Population: 23,805
Stadium: Memorial Stadium (85,458) Memorial Three
Fight Songs: No Place Like Nebraska/ Hail Varsity
The Huskers claim five national titles from the 1970,'71, '94, '95, and '97 seasons. They have not won the Big Ten tile in their time in the league. However, Nebraska does own or share in 46 conference titles from the WIFU/ Big 8/ Big 12. Nebraska is home to three Heisman winners. Johnny Rodgers grabbed the trophy in 1972, while Mike Rozier and Eric Crouch claimed the fancy doorstop in 1983 and 2001.
Biggest Rival: Historically it is Oklahoma, but in Big Ten play my research shown that it is Iowa. The series goes all the way back to 1891 with the Big Red holding a 30-21-3 edge. However, in the Big Ten era, Iowa holds a 9-4 lead which includes a seven-game Hawkeye win streak from 2015-21.
Nebraska Rose Bowl Record: The Huskers are 1-1 in Pasadena with a 21-13 win over Stanford in 1941 and a 37-14 loss to Miami in the national title game held there in 2002.
USC record v. Nebraska: The Trojans are 4-0-1 v. the Cornhuskers in a series that goes back to 1969. The teams last met in the 2014 Holiday Bowl where SC held on for a 45-42 win.
Nebraska Fun Fact: This a state fact not a football fact, Nebraska is the only state in the union with a unicameral legislature.
Northwestern
Nickname: Wildcats
Status: Charter Member
Location: Evanston, IL
Student Population: 8,000
Stadium: Ryan Field (47,130) Remodel in Progress
Fight Song: Go U Northwestern
Northwestern has never won the national title in football, but they claim an outright win or share of 10 Big Ten titles. Those years are 1903, '26, '30, '31, '36, '95, '96 and 2000.
Biggest Rival: Illinois. Illinois leads the series 57-55-5. The Wildcats are the owners the aforementioned Sweet Sioux Tomahawk. The two schools agreed that the Trophy would remain permanently retired in Evanston.
Northwestern Rose Bowl Record: The Wildcats are 1-1 in. Pasadena, beating Cal 20-14 in 1949 and losing 41-32 to USC in 1996.
USC record v. Northwestern: The Trojans are 5-0 v. the Wildcats in a series that goes back to 1952.
Northwestern Not So Fun Fact
The Wildcats lost 34 straight games from 9/22/79 to 9/18/82. The snapped the streak with a 31-6 win over Northern Illinois on 9/25/82
Ohio State
Nickname: Buckeyes
Status: Joined the league in 1912
Location: Columbus, OH
Student Population: 66,444
Stadium: Ohio Stadium (102,780) The Horseshoe
Fight Songs: Battle Cry, Across the Field
TheeeOSU lays claim to eight national titles. The years are 1942, '54, '57, '61, '68, '70, 2002, and '14. The Buckeyes have also shared or outright won 39 Big Ten titles. They also are home to six Heisman winners with a total of seven trophies. Les Horvath won in 1941, followed by Vic Janowicz '50, Howard Hopalong Cassaday '55, Eddie George '95 and Troy Smith in 2006. Archie Griffin has a pair of the statues for bookends from the 1974 and '75 seasons.
Biggest Rival: Michigan. Nobody embodies the hatred that TheesOSU has for "That Team Up North" than the legendary HC Wayne Woodrow Hayes. After the Buckeyes whipped Michigan, 50-14 in 1968 Hayes was asked why he put his first string in to go for two points and pile it on the Wolverines at the end of the game. A flippant Hayes quipped, "Because they wouldn't let me go for three."
TheeeOSU's Rose Bowl Record: The Buckeyes are 9-7 in Pasadena.
USC record v. TheeeOSU: USC owns a 13-10-1 record v. the Buckeyes. They have met in the Rose Bowl seven times.
Ohio State Fun Fact: Ohio State's rivalry with Michigan started in 1897, however the Buckeyes didn't beat the Wolverines until 1919 in a stunning 13-3 upset in Ann Arbor. Buckeyes halfback Chic Harley ran all over the Wolverines that day.
Penn State
Nickname: Nittany Lions
Status: Joined the league in 1993
Location: State College, PA
Student Population: 88,116
Stadium: Beaver Stadium (106,572) General Beaver
Fight Song: Fight On State
Penn State has won two national titles and both were won in the 1980s. The 1982 and '86 teams accomplished the feat for legendary coach Joe Paterno. The Fighting Nittanys also claim four Big Ten crowns from 1994, 2005, '08 and '18. Penn State was originally a member of the Pennsylvania Intercollegiate Football Association. That league began in 1891 and dissolved in 1892. From that point on until 1992 PSU was independent in football. The only Heisman winner form Penn State is John Cappaletti. His acceptance speech about his ailing little brother Joey is a tearjerker for the ages.
Biggest Rival: Prior to joining the Big Ten in 1993 is a team that still lingers in the hearts of elder fans of the Nittany Lions. That team is Pittsburgh. This clash of Western PA foes started in 1893 and was played almost every year from 1901-1992. They have only met nine times since then. PSU holds a 53-43-4 edge in the series. As far as Big Ten rivals go, that seems to shift a bit as the years wear on, but Ohio State, Iowa and Maryland seem to dominate the research I've done here. Ever since Iowa beat PSU 6-4 back in 2004, the Hawks have been a thorn in PSU's side. Ohio State's era of league dominance has sparked the ire of the Lons faithful as well. Maryland appears on the list for being an old foe and also because the Terps captains refused to shake the Lions captains hands during the coin toss back in 2014. That angered the PSU team and their fans.
Rose Bowl Record: Penn State is 1-3 in Pasadena. USC has beaten PSU three times in the Grandaddy of Them All, including the first Rose Bowl game played on the current stadium site back in 1923. The Nittany Lions only win is over Oregon in 1995.
USC record v. Penn State: USC holds a 6-4 series lead over PSU. The series goes back 1923.
Penn State Fun Fact: PSU is one of a handful of schools to notch wins in the Rose, Orange, Sugar and Cotton Bowls.
Purdue
Nickname: Boilermakers
Status: Charter Member
Location: West Lafayette, IN
Student Population: 41,573
Stadium: Ross-Ade Stadium (61,441) Ade, Trains and Old Gold
Fight Song: Hail Purdue
The Boilermakers have never won the national title, but they have won or shared in 8 Big Ten titles from the years 1918, '29, '31, '32, '43, '52, '67 and 2000. Also, no player from Purdue has ever won the Heisman.
Biggest Rival: Indiana. Purdue Leads the overall series 77-42-6. Their first meeting was in 1891 and it's a wonder the rivalry even exists after the first four games in the series. From 1891-94, the Boilermakers went 4-0 and outscored the Hoosiers, 193-0 including 1-0 forfeit in 1894. According to Purdue the game was a 1-0 forfeit, but IU claims it was a 5-0 forfeit. So is 197-0 correct? who knows? No date can be found for this forfeited game either. Hmmmmm
Rose Bowl Record: PU is 1-1 in the Rose Bowl with a 14-13 win over USC in the 1967 Rose Bowl and a 34-24 loss to Washington in the 2001 game.
USC record v. Purdue: USC holds a 3-1-0 lead in the series which dates back to 1967.
Purdue Fun Fact: The Boilermakers are tied for fourth all-time in wins v. #1 ranked teams. It happens more often now with in the BCS/CFP era, but their seven wins are impressive considering that they are tied with USC and Oklahoma and haven't beaten a #1 team since 1976. In case you were wondering, the teams tied for #2 on the list are Miami and Notre Dame with nine wins and Alabama is among at #1 with 11 wins.
Additional note: In 1976, Purdue hosted both teams that would face off in the 1977 Rose Bowl. On 9/25 USC whipped the Boilermakers, 31-13 while on 11/6 PU upset #1 Michigan, 16-14. USC went on to beat Michigan, 14-6 in Pasadena.
Rutgers
Nickname: Scarlet Knights
Status: Joined the league in 2014
Location: New Brunswick, NJ
Student Population: 67,556
Stadium: SHI Stadium (52,454) Eh, Jersey, Meh
Fight Song: The Bells Must Ring
Rutgers is the birthplace of college football as the story goes when they beat Princeton, 6 goals to 4 in 1869. Rutgers has never won a national title and lays claim to a share of just one league tile when they finished tied for the Big East crown back in 2012. The Scarlet Knights haven't won a Big Ten title and have never had a Heisman winner.
Biggest Rival: Rutgers really doesn't have a modern day rival, nor do they really have a historic one. They regarded Princeton as a rival, but the teams haven't played each other since 1980 and even then Princeton holds a 53-17-1 series lead. Really hard to call that a rivalry at that point. The Big Ten has tried to pair them up with Maryland, but in my research it seems that most Rutgers fans really hate Penn State. That might be because PSU owns a 32-2-0 series lead and has beaten the Scarlet Knights 17 times in a row.
Rutgers Rose Bowl Record: The Scarlet Knights have never played in Pasadena.
USC record v. Rutgers: USC and Rutgers have never squared off on the gridiron.
Rutgers Fun Fact: Rutgers was originally Queens College, named in 1766 in honor of Queen Charlotte, the wife King George III. In 1825 the n name of the school was changed to Rutgers in honor of Revolutionary War hero Colonel Henry Rutgers who was an early benefactor of the school. The school shifted form private to public in 1945 when it was designated the state college of New Jersey by the NJ legislature.
Wisconsin
Nickname: Badgers
Status: Charter Member
Location: Madison, WI
Student Population: 49,886
Stadium: Camp Randall Stadium (80,321) Beer and Cheese
Fight Song: On Wisconsin
The Badgers have no national titles and have shared or outright won 14 Big Ten titles. Those title years are 1896, '97, 1901, '06, '12, '52, '59, '62, '93, '98, '99, 2010, '11, '12. Wisconsin boasts two Heisman winners. Alan "The Horse" Ameche won in 1954 and powerful Ron Dayne won in 1999.
Biggest Rival: Minnesota, earlier you've read about the series and the Paul Bunyan Axe trophy that now goes to the winner of this game. However, have you heard of the Slab of Bacon trophy? It was a trophy made from a piece of black walnut wood that resembled a huge slab of bacon and had the game scores painted on it from 1930-43. The trophy then disappeared. Rumors persisted that Wiscsonsin had stolen the trophy because they hated seeing 11 losses 14 years to the Golden Gophers painted on it. Nobody knew where the trophy was until 1994 when it was "discovered" in a an old storage locker at Camp Randall Stadium. Someone had taken care of it for while at least as they had continued to update the scores on the trophy until 1970. Wow. Wisconsin still has the trophy.
Wisconsin Rose Bowl Record: The Badgers are 3-7 in Pasadena and lost their last game there 28-27 to Nike University.
USC record v. Wisconsin: The Trojans are 6-1 v. Wisconsin in a series that goes back to 1953. The Badgers only win in the series is a 23-21 win over the Trojans in the 2015 Holiday Bowl. Thanks, Clay Helton.
Wisconsin Fun Fact: Wisconsin beat UCLA, 38-31 in the 1999 Rose Bowl. UCLA hasn't been to the Rose Bowl since.
Until next time folks, remember that being the new kid at school is not easy.
-The Commissioner





